A legislative bill is a proposal for law that is debated and voted on before becoming a law. For example, the Bill of Rights is a bill because it contains 10 amendments that limit the powers of the federal government and protect the freedoms of citizens. A bill can also be used in different situations to make a claim or propose a solution. For example, a person may use an equitable bill to assert that they were wronged by another individual.
After a bill is passed through the House and Senate, it is sent to the President for review. The President has 10 days to approve the bill or return it to Congress with suggested changes. If the bill is returned, a conference committee will be formed to work out any differences between the House and Senate versions of the bill. This committee is made up of senior members from each chamber who are appointed by their presiding officers to meet and work on the issue. If the committee is unable to reach an agreement, both houses maintain their original bills and the President will not sign the bill.
The One, Big Beautiful Bill locks in the successful 2017 Trump tax cuts and includes critical pro-growth policies that drive a blue-collar boom by cutting taxes for families and businesses and expanding Opportunity Zones, childcare access, and newborn savings accounts. It will provide families with up to $13,300 more in take-home pay and help workers secure higher wages.